Which statement best reflects the social structures of ancient civilizations like the Maya?

The statement that best reflects the social structures of ancient civilizations like the Maya is that they fostered social order and harmony. The Maya civilization was known for its complex social hierarchy, which included distinct classes such as nobles, priests, artisans, and farmers. This structured society was crucial for maintaining the stability and functioning of their city-states.

The emphasis on social order was evident in their political organization, religion, and daily life. The Maya invested in education, particularly for the elite, and placed a strong value on roles within their society, including the leadership of rulers and priests who played vital roles in governance and religious ceremonies. Additionally, their achievements in mathematics, astronomy, and writing indicate that they had a sophisticated understanding of their world that contributed to social cohesion and development, demonstrating that a sense of order and harmony was integral to their civilization's identity.

While the other options highlight aspects that may exist in various social systems, they do not accurately reflect the overall achievements and values of the Maya civilization, particularly in terms of the importance placed on structure, governance, and shared cultural practices.