Which of the following best represents the views about Mauryan society from the excerpt?

The correct answer reflects the focus on the promotion of Buddhist teachings through royal edicts, which were significant in the Mauryan Empire. Under the reign of Emperor Ashoka, Buddhism was not only supported but also disseminated widely across the realm through formal edicts that emphasized moral and ethical conduct, compassion, and non-violence. These edicts were inscribed on pillars and rocks throughout the empire, showcasing the state's commitment to Buddhist principles as a guiding philosophy for governance and societal behavior.

This widespread promotion of Buddhism influenced various aspects of Mauryan society, including law, education, and cultural practices, thereby establishing a prominent place for Buddhism in the daily lives of the people, rather than being a minor or neglected aspect of society.

In contrast, other options do not align as closely with the primary focus of royal edicts in the excerpt or key aspects of Mauryan society during that period. For example, while trade routes were important, they do not relate directly to societal views expressed through edicts. Democratic governance was not characteristic of the Mauryan Empire, which was governed by a centralized authority under a monarch. The idea of a decline of religious influences contradicts the impact that Buddhism had during Ashoka's reign, as it highlights an era of significant