In what way did the Mayans and Greeks both utilize their understanding of astronomy?

The Mayans and Greeks both utilized their understanding of astronomy primarily to develop calendars and enhance agricultural practices. The Mayans created complex calendar systems based on their observations of celestial bodies, which allowed them to track time accurately and identify the best times for planting and harvesting crops. This agricultural knowledge was vital for their civilization, as it directly affected their food supply and overall societal structure.

Similarly, the Greeks also studied astronomy to understand seasonal changes and the cycles of the moon and stars. Their observations helped in the creation of agricultural calendars that informed farming practices. The alignment of celestial events with agricultural cycles was key for optimizing farming efficiency and productivity.

This shared focus on astronomy illustrates how both civilizations recognized the importance of celestial patterns in sustaining their economies and societal functions.